配置二层交换机Vlan_华为模拟器交换机配置

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使用access接口

拓扑图：

LSW1：

<Huawei>system-view     //进入系统视图
[Huawei]sysname LSW1    //修改设备名称
[LSW1]vlan batch 10 20    //创建VLAN10 20
[LSW1]int g0/0/2    //进入端口
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access    //设置access接口
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10    //设置默认vlan为10
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dis this    //查看当前的配置
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 10
#
return
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
[LSW1]int g0/0/3
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 20
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]dis vlan    //查看vlan
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]quit 
<LSW1>save     //保存
The current configuration will be written to the device.
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]y    //Y
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 0.
May 27 2022 15:14:07-08:00 LSW1 %%01CFM/4/SAVE(l)[1]:The user chose Y when decid
ing whether to save the configuration to the device.
Save the configuration successfully.

[LSW1]int g0/0/1
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10    //允许vlan10通过
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 20    //允许vlan20通过
<LSW1>save

LSW2:

<Huawei>system-view     //进入系统视图
[Huawei]sysname LSW2    //修改设备名称
[LSW2]vlan batch 10 20    //创建VLAN10 20
[LSW2]int g0/0/2    //进入端口
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access    //设置access接口
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10    //设置默认vlan为10
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dis this    //查看当前的配置
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 10
#
return
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
[LSW2]int g0/0/3
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 20
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]dis vlan    //查看vlan
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]quit 
<LSW2>save     //保存
The current configuration will be written to the device.
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]y    //Y
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 0.
May 27 2022 15:14:07-08:00 LSW1 %%01CFM/4/SAVE(l)[1]:The user chose Y when decid
ing whether to save the configuration to the device.
Save the configuration successfully.

[LSW2]int g0/0/1
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10    //允许vlan10通过
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 20    //允许vlan20通过
<LSW2>save

测试pc1

PC>ping 192.168.10.3

Ping 192.168.10.3: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break
From 192.168.10.3: bytes=32 seq=1 ttl=128 time=62 ms
From 192.168.10.3: bytes=32 seq=2 ttl=128 time=63 ms
From 192.168.10.3: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=128 time=47 ms
From 192.168.10.3: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=128 time=62 ms
From 192.168.10.3: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=128 time=63 ms

--- 192.168.10.3 ping statistics ---
  5 packet(s) transmitted
  5 packet(s) received
  0.00% packet loss
  round-trip min/avg/max = 47/59/63 ms

PC>

测试pc2:

PC>ping 192.168.20.4

Ping 192.168.20.4: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break
From 192.168.20.4: bytes=32 seq=1 ttl=128 time=62 ms
From 192.168.20.4: bytes=32 seq=2 ttl=128 time=63 ms
From 192.168.20.4: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=128 time=62 ms
From 192.168.20.4: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=128 time=47 ms
From 192.168.20.4: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=128 time=62 ms

--- 192.168.20.4 ping statistics ---
  5 packet(s) transmitted
  5 packet(s) received
  0.00% packet loss
  round-trip min/avg/max = 47/59/63 ms

PC>

vlanif二层交换机拓展三层路由器

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sys sw1
[sw1]int g0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[sw1]int Vlanif 10
[sw1-Vlanif10]ip add 192.168.10.254 24
[sw1-Vlanif10]int Vlanif 20
[sw1-Vlanif20]ip add 192.168.20.254 24

[sw1-Vlanif20]dis ip int b    //查看端口的情况
[sw1]dis ip routing-table     //查看路由表
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 6        Routes : 6        

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
   192.168.10.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.10.254  Vlanif10
 192.168.10.254/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       Vlanif10
   192.168.20.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.20.254  Vlanif20
 192.168.20.254/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       Vlanif20

[sw1]

测试

[sw1]ping 192.168.20.2
  PING 192.168.20.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 192.168.20.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=128 time=50 ms
    Reply from 192.168.20.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=128 time=40 ms
    Reply from 192.168.20.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=128 time=60 ms
    Reply from 192.168.20.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=128 time=30 ms
    Reply from 192.168.20.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=128 time=50 ms

  --- 192.168.20.2 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 30/46/60 ms

[sw1]

hybrid接口

LSW1:

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sys LSW1
[LSW1]vlan batch 10 20 100
[LSW1]int g0/0/1
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 10    //设置pvid值为vlan10的标签
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 10 100    //剥离标签
[LSW1]int g0/0/2
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 20    //设置pvid值为vlan10的标签
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 20 100
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dis vlan    //查看所有vlan端口

[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g0/0/3
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type hybrid 
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid tagged vlan 10 20 100    //打标签，允许vlan10 20 100 通过
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]dis this    //查看当前配置情况

LSW2：

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sys LSW2
[LSW2]vlan ba 10 20 100
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type hybrid 
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port hybrid tagged vlan 10 20 100    //打标签
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]int g0/0/1
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid 
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 100    //设置pvid
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 10 20 100    //剥离标签
[LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dis vlan    //检查

测试：PC1 ping PC2