Prepare Active Directory and Domains
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- Estimated time to complete: 10-15 minutes (not including Active Directory replication) or more, depending on organization size and number of child domains
- The computers on which you plan to install Exchange 2013 Preview must meet the system requirements. For details, see Exchange 2013 System Requirements.
- Your domains and the domain controllers must meet the system requirements in “Network and directory servers” in Exchange 2013 System Requirements.
- In each domain in which you install Exchange 2013 Preview, you must have at least one domain controller running any of the following:
- Windows Server 2012
- Windows Server 2008 Standard or Enterprise (32-bit or 64-bit)
- Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard or Enterprise
- For multiple domain organizations running the following /Prepare* commands, we recommend the following:
- Run the /Prepare* commands from an Active Directory site with an Active Directory server from every domain.
- Run the first server role installation from an Active Directory site with a writeable global catalog server from every domain.
- Verify that replication of objects from the preceding actions is completed on the global catalog server in the Active Directory site before installing the first Exchange 2013 Preview server to that site.
- If you run the Exchange 2013 Preview Setup wizard with an account that has the permissions required (Schema Admins, Domain Admins, and Enterprise Admins) to prepare Active Directory and the domain, the wizard automatically prepares Active Directory and the domain. For more information, see Install Exchange 2013 Using the Setup Wizard. However, you must first install the Active Directory management tools on the computer prior to preparing the schema or domains. To do this, run one of the following commands.
- On Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 computers, run the following command in a Windows PowerShell session:
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- On Windows Server 2012 computers, run the following command in a Windows PowerShell session:
- You must specify the /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms parameter when you run setup.exe to accept the Exchange 2013 Preview license terms.
- For information about keyboard shortcuts that may apply to the procedures in this topic, see Keyboard Shortcuts in Exchange 2013.
Repadmin
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You can skip this step and prepare the schema as part of Step 2.
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If you have multiple forests in your organization, make sure that you run your forest preparation from the correct Exchange forest. Setup preparation makes configuration changes to your forest, and it could configure a non-Exchange forest incorrectly.
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It isn’t supported to use the LDIF Directory Exchange tool (LDIFDE) to manually import the Exchange 2013 Preview schema changes. You must use Setup to update the schema.
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The Exchange organization name can contain only the following characters:
A through Z
a through z
0 through 9
Space (not leading or trailing)
Hyphen or dash
The organization name can’t contain more than 64 characters. The organization name can’t be blank. If the organization name contains spaces, you must enclose the name in quotation marks (“).
CN=Address Lists Container,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=AddressBook Mailbox Policies,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Addressing,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Administrative Groups,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Approval Applications,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Auth Configuration,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Client Access,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Connections,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=ELC Folders Container,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=ELC Mailbox Policies,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=ExchangeAssistance,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Global Settings,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Hybrid Configuration,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Mobile Mailbox Policies,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Monitoring Settings,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=OWA Mailbox Policies,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Provisioning Policy Container,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=RBAC,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Recipient Policies,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Remote Accounts Policies Container,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Retention Policies Container,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Retention Policy Tag Container,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=ServiceEndpoints,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=System Policies,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Team Mailbox Provisioning Policies,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Transport Settings,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=UM AutoAttendant,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=UM DialPlan,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=UM IPGateway,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=UM Mailbox Policies,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
CN=Workload Management Settings,CN=<Organization Name>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<root domain>
Compliance Management
Delegated Setup
Discovery Management
Help Desk
Hygiene Management
Organization Management
Public Folder Management
Recipient Management
Records Management
Server Management
UM Management
View-Only Organization Management
Compliance Management
Delegated Setup
Discovery Management
Exchange Servers
Exchange Trusted Subsystem
Exchange Windows Permissions
ExchangeLegacyInterop
Help Desk
Hygiene Management
Organization Management
Public Folder Management
Recipient Management
Records Management
Server Management
UM Management
View-Only Organization Management
The Exchange Install Domain Servers group is used if you install Exchange 2013 Preview in a child domain that is an Active Directory site other than the root domain. The creation of this group allows you to avoid installation errors if group memberships haven’t replicated to the child domain.
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“PrepareDomain for domain <YourDomain> has partially completed. Because of the Active Directory site configuration, you must wait at least 15 minutes for replication to occur, and run PrepareDomain for <YourDomain> again.”
“Active Directory operation failed on <YourServer>. This error is not retriable. Additional information: The specified group type is invalid.
Active Directory response: 00002141: SvcErr: DSID-031A0FC0, problem 5003 (WILL_NOT_PERFORM), data 0
The server cannot handle directory requests.”
If you see these messages, wait for or force Active Directory replication between this domain and the root domain, and then run /PrepareDomain again.
- In the Schema naming context, verify that the rangeUpper property on ms-Exch-Schema-Verision-Pt is set to 15132.
- In the Configuration naming context, verify that the objectVersion property in the CN=<your organization>,CN=Microsoft Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=<domain> container is set to 15448.
- In the Default naming context, verify that the objectVersion property in the Microsoft Exchange System Objects container under DC=<root domain is set to 13236.
Verify an Exchange 2013 Installation
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You won’t be able to use the Get-ExchangeServer cmdlet mentioned in the
Verify an Exchange 2013 Installation topic until you’ve completed the installation of at least one Mailbox server role and one Client Access server role in an Active Directory site. |
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