laravel通过创建自定义artisan make命令来新建类文件详解「建议收藏」

大家好，又见面了，我是你们的朋友全栈君。

 make
  make:auth            Scaffold basic login and registration views and routes
  make:command         Create a new Artisan command
  make:controller      Create a new controller class
  make:event           Create a new event class
  make:job             Create a new job class
  make:listener        Create a new event listener class
  make:mail            Create a new email class
  make:middleware      Create a new middleware class
  make:migration       Create a new migration file
  make:model           Create a new Eloquent model class
  make:notification    Create a new notification class
  make:policy          Create a new policy class
  make:provider        Create a new service provider class
  make:request         Create a new form request class
  make:seeder          Create a new seeder class
  make:test            Create a new test class

当以上make命令不能满足我需求时，请往下看

Console目录

Console目录包含应用所有自定义的Artisan命令，这些命令类可以使用make:command命令生成。该目录下还有console核心类，在这里可以注册自定义的Artisan命令以及定义调度任务。

创建命令类

1，在app\Console\Commands文件夹下创建RepositoryMakeCommand.php文件，具体程序如下：

namespace App\Console\Commands;
 
use Illuminate\Console\GeneratorCommand;
 
class RepositoryMakeCommand extends GeneratorCommand
{ 
   
 /** * The console command name. * * @var string */
 protected $name = 'make:repository';
 
 /** * The console command description. * * @var string */
 protected $description = 'Create a new repository class';
 
 /** * The type of class being generated. * * @var string */
 protected $type = 'Repository';
 
 /** * Get the stub file for the generator. * * @return string */
 protected function getStub()
 { 
   
  return __DIR__.'/stubs/repository.stub';
 }
 
 /** * Get the default namespace for the class. * * @param string $rootNamespace * @return string */
 protected function getDefaultNamespace($rootNamespace)
 { 
   
  return $rootNamespace.'\Repositories';
 }
}

注意：
1,在app\Console\Commands\stubs下创建模版文件 .stub文件是make命令生成的类文件的模版，用来定义要生成的类文件的通用部分创建repository.stub模版文件：

2, 创建命令类对应的模版文件repository.stub

namespace DummyNamespace;
 
use App\Repositories\BaseRepository;
 
class DummyClass extends BaseRepository
{ 
   
  
 /** * Specify Model class name * * @return string */
 public function model()
 { 
   
  //set model name in here, this is necessary!
 }
}

3,注册命令类

将RepositoryMakeCommand添加到App\Console\Kernel.php中

protected $commands = [
 Commands\RepositoryMakeCommand::class
];

测试命令

php artisan make:repository TestRepository
 
php artisan make:repository SubDirectory/TestRepository

原文链接