本次操作环境

操作效果

用的时候最好看脚本变量、主机解析等。适当修改

node01脚本（用的时候最好看脚本，适当修改）

vi /root/kubernetes_node01.sh

#!/bin/bash
##############
##环境初始化##
##############
#k8s版本
version=v1.18.0
kubelet=kubelet-1.18.0-0.x86_64
kubeadm=kubeadm-1.18.0-0.x86_64
kubectl=kubectl-1.18.0-0.x86_64
#集群加入方式
key=/root/key.txt
#部署flannel网络
flannel=/root/kube-flannel.yml
#安装必要依赖
yum -y install vim wget git cmake make gcc gcc-c++ net-tools lrzsz
#主机解析，免密登录
node01=192.168.1.10
node02=192.168.1.20
node03=192.168.1.30
hostnamectl set-hostname node01 
echo  '192.168.1.10 node01 192.168.1.20 node02 192.168.1.30 node03' >> /etc/hosts
ssh-keygen
ssh-copy-id  -i $node01
ssh-copy-id  -i $node02
ssh-copy-id  -i $node03
scp /etc/hosts node02:/etc/hosts
scp /etc/hosts node03:/etc/hosts
#关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
#swap分区关闭
swapoff -a 
sed -i 's/.*swap.*/#&/' /etc/fstab
#关闭沙盒
setenforce  0 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/sysconfig/selinux 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=permissive/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/sysconfig/selinux 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=permissive/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config  
#打开ipv6
modprobe br_netfilter
modprobe  ip_vs_rr
cat <<EOF >  /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
vm.swappiness = 0 
EOF
sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
ls /proc/sys/net/bridge
#安装epel源
yum install -y epel-release
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 net-tools conntrack-tools wget vim  ntpdate libseccomp libtool-ltdl 
#时区校准
systemctl enable ntpdate.service
echo '*/30 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate time7.aliyun.com >/dev/null 2>&1' > /tmp/crontab2.tmp
crontab /tmp/crontab2.tmp
systemctl start ntpdate.service
#添加参数
echo "* soft nofile 65536" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard nofile 65536" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* soft nproc 65536"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard nproc 65536"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* soft memlock unlimited"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard memlock unlimited"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
#添加kubernetes的epel源
echo '[kubernetes] name=Kubernetes baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 repo_gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg' > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
#下载
sudo yum-config-manager \
--add-repo \
https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
yum makecache fast
yum -y install docker-ce
yum install --enablerepo="kubernetes" $kubelet $kubeadm  $kubectl
systemctl enable kubelet.service && systemctl start kubelet.service
systemctl start docker.service &&  systemctl enable docker.service
#安装tab快捷键
yum -y  install bash-completion && source /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion && source <(kubectl completion bash) && echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc
#创建集群
kubeadm init --apiserver-advertise-address $node01 --image-repository registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers --kubernetes-version $version --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 >> $key  2>&1
export KUBECONFIG=/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
docker pull quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-amd64
kubectl apply -f $flannel
echo  '请手动查看$key文件的密钥将其他节点接入集群'

node01节点flannle文件

vi /root/kube-flannel.yml

---
apiVersion: policy/v1beta1
kind: PodSecurityPolicy
metadata:
name: psp.flannel.unprivileged
annotations:
seccomp.security.alpha.kubernetes.io/allowedProfileNames: docker/default
seccomp.security.alpha.kubernetes.io/defaultProfileName: docker/default
apparmor.security.beta.kubernetes.io/allowedProfileNames: runtime/default
apparmor.security.beta.kubernetes.io/defaultProfileName: runtime/default
spec:
privileged: false
volumes:
- configMap
- secret
- emptyDir
- hostPath
allowedHostPaths:
- pathPrefix: "/etc/cni/net.d"
- pathPrefix: "/etc/kube-flannel"
- pathPrefix: "/run/flannel"
readOnlyRootFilesystem: false
# Users and groups
runAsUser:
rule: RunAsAny
supplementalGroups:
rule: RunAsAny
fsGroup:
rule: RunAsAny
# Privilege Escalation
allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
defaultAllowPrivilegeEscalation: false
# Capabilities
allowedCapabilities: ['NET_ADMIN']
defaultAddCapabilities: []
requiredDropCapabilities: []
# Host namespaces
hostPID: false
hostIPC: false
hostNetwork: true
hostPorts:
- min: 0
max: 65535
# SELinux
seLinux:
# SELinux is unused in CaaSP
rule: 'RunAsAny'
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
metadata:
name: flannel
rules:
- apiGroups: ['extensions']
resources: ['podsecuritypolicies']
verbs: ['use']
resourceNames: ['psp.flannel.unprivileged']
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- pods
verbs:
- get
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- nodes
verbs:
- list
- watch
- apiGroups:
- ""
resources:
- nodes/status
verbs:
- patch
---
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
metadata:
name: flannel
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: flannel
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: flannel
namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: flannel
namespace: kube-system
---
kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: kube-flannel-cfg
namespace: kube-system
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
data:
cni-conf.json: |
{

"name": "cbr0",
"cniVersion": "0.3.1",
"plugins": [
{

"type": "flannel",
"delegate": {

"hairpinMode": true,
"isDefaultGateway": true
}
},
{

"type": "portmap",
"capabilities": {

"portMappings": true
}
}
]
}
net-conf.json: |
{

"Network": "10.244.0.0/16",
"Backend": {

"Type": "vxlan"
}
}
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
name: kube-flannel-ds-amd64
namespace: kube-system
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: flannel
template:
metadata:
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
nodeSelectorTerms:
- matchExpressions:
- key: kubernetes.io/os
operator: In
values:
- linux
- key: kubernetes.io/arch
operator: In
values:
- amd64
hostNetwork: true
tolerations:
- operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
serviceAccountName: flannel
initContainers:
- name: install-cni
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-amd64
command:
- cp
args:
- -f
- /etc/kube-flannel/cni-conf.json
- /etc/cni/net.d/10-flannel.conflist
volumeMounts:
- name: cni
mountPath: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
containers:
- name: kube-flannel
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-amd64
command:
- /opt/bin/flanneld
args:
- --ip-masq
- --kube-subnet-mgr
resources:
requests:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
limits:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
securityContext:
privileged: false
capabilities:
add: ["NET_ADMIN"]
env:
- name: POD_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: POD_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
volumeMounts:
- name: run
mountPath: /run/flannel
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
volumes:
- name: run
hostPath:
path: /run/flannel
- name: cni
hostPath:
path: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
configMap:
name: kube-flannel-cfg
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
name: kube-flannel-ds-arm64
namespace: kube-system
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: flannel
template:
metadata:
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
nodeSelectorTerms:
- matchExpressions:
- key: kubernetes.io/os
operator: In
values:
- linux
- key: kubernetes.io/arch
operator: In
values:
- arm64
hostNetwork: true
tolerations:
- operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
serviceAccountName: flannel
initContainers:
- name: install-cni
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-arm64
command:
- cp
args:
- -f
- /etc/kube-flannel/cni-conf.json
- /etc/cni/net.d/10-flannel.conflist
volumeMounts:
- name: cni
mountPath: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
containers:
- name: kube-flannel
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-arm64
command:
- /opt/bin/flanneld
args:
- --ip-masq
- --kube-subnet-mgr
resources:
requests:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
limits:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
securityContext:
privileged: false
capabilities:
add: ["NET_ADMIN"]
env:
- name: POD_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: POD_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
volumeMounts:
- name: run
mountPath: /run/flannel
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
volumes:
- name: run
hostPath:
path: /run/flannel
- name: cni
hostPath:
path: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
configMap:
name: kube-flannel-cfg
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
name: kube-flannel-ds-arm
namespace: kube-system
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: flannel
template:
metadata:
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
nodeSelectorTerms:
- matchExpressions:
- key: kubernetes.io/os
operator: In
values:
- linux
- key: kubernetes.io/arch
operator: In
values:
- arm
hostNetwork: true
tolerations:
- operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
serviceAccountName: flannel
initContainers:
- name: install-cni
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-arm
command:
- cp
args:
- -f
- /etc/kube-flannel/cni-conf.json
- /etc/cni/net.d/10-flannel.conflist
volumeMounts:
- name: cni
mountPath: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
containers:
- name: kube-flannel
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-arm
command:
- /opt/bin/flanneld
args:
- --ip-masq
- --kube-subnet-mgr
resources:
requests:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
limits:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
securityContext:
privileged: false
capabilities:
add: ["NET_ADMIN"]
env:
- name: POD_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: POD_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
volumeMounts:
- name: run
mountPath: /run/flannel
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
volumes:
- name: run
hostPath:
path: /run/flannel
- name: cni
hostPath:
path: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
configMap:
name: kube-flannel-cfg
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
name: kube-flannel-ds-ppc64le
namespace: kube-system
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: flannel
template:
metadata:
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
nodeSelectorTerms:
- matchExpressions:
- key: kubernetes.io/os
operator: In
values:
- linux
- key: kubernetes.io/arch
operator: In
values:
- ppc64le
hostNetwork: true
tolerations:
- operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
serviceAccountName: flannel
initContainers:
- name: install-cni
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-ppc64le
command:
- cp
args:
- -f
- /etc/kube-flannel/cni-conf.json
- /etc/cni/net.d/10-flannel.conflist
volumeMounts:
- name: cni
mountPath: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
containers:
- name: kube-flannel
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-ppc64le
command:
- /opt/bin/flanneld
args:
- --ip-masq
- --kube-subnet-mgr
resources:
requests:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
limits:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
securityContext:
privileged: false
capabilities:
add: ["NET_ADMIN"]
env:
- name: POD_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: POD_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
volumeMounts:
- name: run
mountPath: /run/flannel
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
volumes:
- name: run
hostPath:
path: /run/flannel
- name: cni
hostPath:
path: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
configMap:
name: kube-flannel-cfg
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
name: kube-flannel-ds-s390x
namespace: kube-system
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: flannel
template:
metadata:
labels:
tier: node
app: flannel
spec:
affinity:
nodeAffinity:
requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
nodeSelectorTerms:
- matchExpressions:
- key: kubernetes.io/os
operator: In
values:
- linux
- key: kubernetes.io/arch
operator: In
values:
- s390x
hostNetwork: true
tolerations:
- operator: Exists
effect: NoSchedule
serviceAccountName: flannel
initContainers:
- name: install-cni
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-s390x
command:
- cp
args:
- -f
- /etc/kube-flannel/cni-conf.json
- /etc/cni/net.d/10-flannel.conflist
volumeMounts:
- name: cni
mountPath: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
containers:
- name: kube-flannel
image: quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-s390x
command:
- /opt/bin/flanneld
args:
- --ip-masq
- --kube-subnet-mgr
resources:
requests:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
limits:
cpu: "100m"
memory: "50Mi"
securityContext:
privileged: false
capabilities:
add: ["NET_ADMIN"]
env:
- name: POD_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: POD_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
volumeMounts:
- name: run
mountPath: /run/flannel
- name: flannel-cfg
mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/
volumes:
- name: run
hostPath:
path: /run/flannel
- name: cni
hostPath:
path: /etc/cni/net.d
- name: flannel-cfg
configMap:
name: kube-flannel-cfg

node02节点脚本

vi /root/kubernetes_node02.sh

#!/bin/bash
##############
##环境初始化##
##############
#k8s版本
version=v1.18.0
kubelet=kubelet-1.18.0-0.x86_64
kubeadm=kubeadm-1.18.0-0.x86_64
kubectl=kubectl-1.18.0-0.x86_64
#集群加入方式
key=/root/key.txt
#部署flannel网络
flannel=/root/kube-flannel.yml
#安装必要依赖
yum -y install vim wget git cmake make gcc gcc-c++ net-tools lrzsz
#主机解析，免密登录
node01=192.168.1.10
node02=192.168.1.20
node03=192.168.1.30
hostnamectl set-hostname node02 
echo  '192.168.1.10 node01 192.168.1.20 node02 192.168.1.30 node03' >> /etc/hosts
ssh-keygen
ssh-copy-id  -i $node01
ssh-copy-id  -i $node02
ssh-copy-id  -i $node03
scp /etc/hosts node02:/etc/hosts
scp /etc/hosts node03:/etc/hosts
#关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
#swap分区关闭
swapoff -a 
sed -i 's/.*swap.*/#&/' /etc/fstab
#关闭沙盒
setenforce  0 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/sysconfig/selinux 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=permissive/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/sysconfig/selinux 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=permissive/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config  
#打开ipv6
modprobe br_netfilter
modprobe  ip_vs_rr
cat <<EOF >  /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
vm.swappiness = 0 
EOF
sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
ls /proc/sys/net/bridge
#安装epel源
yum install -y epel-release
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 net-tools conntrack-tools wget vim  ntpdate libseccomp libtool-ltdl 
#时区校准
systemctl enable ntpdate.service
echo '*/30 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate time7.aliyun.com >/dev/null 2>&1' > /tmp/crontab2.tmp
crontab /tmp/crontab2.tmp
systemctl start ntpdate.service
#添加参数
echo "* soft nofile 65536" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard nofile 65536" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* soft nproc 65536"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard nproc 65536"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* soft memlock unlimited"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard memlock unlimited"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
#添加kubernetes的epel源
echo '[kubernetes] name=Kubernetes baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 repo_gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg' > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
#下载
sudo yum-config-manager \
--add-repo \
https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
yum makecache fast
yum -y install docker-ce
yum install --enablerepo="kubernetes" $kubelet $kubeadm  $kubectl
systemctl enable kubelet.service && systemctl start kubelet.service
systemctl start docker.service &&  systemctl enable docker.service
#安装tab快捷键
yum -y  install bash-completion && source /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion && source <(kubectl completion bash) && echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc
#创建集群
docker pull quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-amd64
echo  '请手动查看主节点$key文件的密钥将其他节点接入集群'

node03节点脚本

vi /root/kubernetes_node03.sh

#!/bin/bash
##############
##环境初始化##
##############
#k8s版本
version=v1.18.0
kubelet=kubelet-1.18.0-0.x86_64
kubeadm=kubeadm-1.18.0-0.x86_64
kubectl=kubectl-1.18.0-0.x86_64
#集群加入方式
key=/root/key.txt
#部署flannel网络
flannel=/root/kube-flannel.yml
#安装必要依赖
yum -y install vim wget git cmake make gcc gcc-c++ net-tools lrzsz
#主机解析，免密登录
node01=192.168.1.10
node02=192.168.1.20
node03=192.168.1.30
hostnamectl set-hostname node03 
echo  '192.168.1.10 node01 192.168.1.20 node02 192.168.1.30 node03' >> /etc/hosts
ssh-keygen
ssh-copy-id  -i $node01
ssh-copy-id  -i $node02
ssh-copy-id  -i $node03
#关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
#swap分区关闭
swapoff -a 
sed -i 's/.*swap.*/#&/' /etc/fstab
#关闭沙盒
setenforce  0 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/sysconfig/selinux 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=permissive/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/sysconfig/selinux 
sed -i "s/^SELINUX=permissive/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config  
#打开ipv6
modprobe br_netfilter
modprobe  ip_vs_rr
cat <<EOF >  /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
vm.swappiness = 0 
EOF
sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
ls /proc/sys/net/bridge
#安装epel源
yum install -y epel-release
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 net-tools conntrack-tools wget vim  ntpdate libseccomp libtool-ltdl 
#时区校准
systemctl enable ntpdate.service
echo '*/30 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate time7.aliyun.com >/dev/null 2>&1' > /tmp/crontab2.tmp
crontab /tmp/crontab2.tmp
systemctl start ntpdate.service
#添加参数
echo "* soft nofile 65536" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard nofile 65536" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* soft nproc 65536"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard nproc 65536"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* soft memlock unlimited"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
echo "* hard memlock unlimited"  >> /etc/security/limits.conf
#添加kubernetes的epel源
echo '[kubernetes] name=Kubernetes baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 repo_gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg' > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
#下载
sudo yum-config-manager \
--add-repo \
https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
yum makecache fast
yum -y install docker-ce
yum install --enablerepo="kubernetes" $kubelet $kubeadm  $kubectl
systemctl enable kubelet.service && systemctl start kubelet.service
systemctl start docker.service &&  systemctl enable docker.service
#安装tab快捷键
yum -y  install bash-completion && source /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion && source <(kubectl completion bash) && echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc
#安装flannel镜像
docker pull quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.12.0-amd64
echo  '请手动查看主节点$key文件的密钥将其他节点接入集群'

操作顺序

node01节点：
在root目录下放一个k8s脚本和flannel的文件
然后进行执行k8s脚本
chmod +x kubernetes_node01.sh
./kubernetes_node01.sh
然后执行完毕会把kubeadm初始化集群的结果输出到root目录下的key文件
node02、node03节点：
执行脚本
./kubernetes_node02.sh
./kubernetes_node03.sh
脚本执行完毕后然后将node01节点key文件最后输出的添加集群的方式进行复制到node02、03节点进行添加集群即可

常用命令

查看集群状态
kubectl get nodes
查看pod运行状况
kubectl get pods --all-namespaces
查看k8s组件状况
kubectl get cs

关于k8s的Tab键

yum -y  install bash-completion
source /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
source <(kubectl completion bash)
echo "source <(kubectl completion bash)" >> ~/.bashrc